Marcus Ward“Probability of Tree Survival after wildfire in an interior pine forest of northern California…Martin W. Ritchie and other researchers at the Black Mountain Experimental Forest (BMEF) analyze the survivability of trees in the…2 min read·May 1, 2021----
Marcus Ward“Effects of Thinning and Prescribed Fire on Wildfire Severity” By Carl N. SkinnerCarl N. Skinner and his team examine the effect of controlled burns and thinning on the Cone fire that burned in September of 2002. The…2 min read·Apr 21, 2021----
Marcus WardReviving Expertise in a Populist Age By Zach Graves and M. Anthony MillsThis thought-provoking piece is both disturbing and hopeful. As I read this article, I found myself asking: “how can this be true?” “How…2 min read·Mar 23, 2021----
Marcus WardA Brief Lesson from the History of Botany: Case Study Abstract.In the scale of history, science is the most recent advancement in human thought. Science is the culmination of reasoning, observation…2 min read·Mar 23, 2021----
Marcus WardHow to Take Measurements of FishFisheries biologists use Relative Weight (Wr) to determine the growth of a given species of fish. To do this, one needs to take two key…2 min read·Mar 18, 2021----
Marcus WardBarrowman’s “Why Data Is Never Raw” and Toulmin’s ModelIn “Why Data Is Never Raw” by Nick Barrowman, the idea that data are inherently objective is examined and scrutinized. Recently the phrase…2 min read·Feb 21, 2021----
Marcus WardWhen Science Leaps Before it LooksWhen I first read Daniel Searwitz’s “Saving Science,” I immediately thought of the combined effort to create an image of the M87 Super…2 min read·Feb 10, 2021----
Marcus WardAldo Leopold’s “Thinking Like a Mountain”Aldo Leopold was an American forester and is considered the Father of Wildlife Biology. In “Think Like a Mountain,” Leopold penned one of…1 min read·Feb 9, 2021----
Marcus WardHow to Set a Wildlife Camera Trap.Surveying techniques for wildlife have come a long way from the days of Capture, Mark, and Recapture. Camera traps are the most recent…2 min read·Feb 5, 2021----